Advancing Global Soil Health: Insights from the 2024 IFDC Symposium


November 19, 2024

ARTICLE

Advancements in soil health practices have shown significant promise in boosting agricultural productivity and sustainability, particularly in Africa. The recent “Future Proofing: Unified Action for Soil Health Symposium” brought together key stakeholders to build on the momentum from the Africa Fertilizer and Soil Health Summit, where discussions focused on innovative solutions, policy development, and collaborative efforts to enhance soil health and agricultural productivity in Africa. 

Virginia Tech’s Global Agricultural Productivity (GAP) Initiative participated in the “Future Proofing: Unified Action for Soil Health and Food Security” symposium on June 4, 2024 in Washington, DC, leading the working group on consumers and producers. 

Hosted by the International Fertilizer Development Center (IFDC), the symposium echoed themes from the Africa Fertilizer and Soil Health Summit (AFSH) hosted in Nairobi in May 2024, where public and private sector leaders endorsed a 10-year Action Plan to enable policies and investments aimed at stimulating sustainable agricultural productivity through fertilizer and soil health. 

IFDC has a 50-year legacy of improving soil health and agricultural practices globally. IFDC facilitated a platform for collaboration, featuring a fireside chat with keynote speaker Samantha Power, United States Agency for International Development Administrator, as well as breakout sessions with soil science experts like Dr. Rattan Lal of The Ohio State University. 

The summit working groups identified key takeaways and calls to action for research, knowledge transfer, policy development, multisectoral partnerships, testing programs, awareness, and stakeholder engagement.  

Key Takeaways and Calls to Action 
Research By investigating the feasibility of soil health solutions, such as soil testing kits and fertilizer labeling, stakeholders aim to gather critical data to inform future initiatives, aligning with the Nairobi Declaration’s goal to restore at least 30% of degraded African soils by 2034.
Knowledge Transfer Training programs focused on soil management and sustainable agricultural practices in collaboration with local agricultural extension services will be essential to scale-up initiatives, ensuring farmers receive the relevant training and support necessary for sustainable practices.
Policy development Working in collaboration with regional institutions and national governments will be essential. The GAP Initiative at Virgnia Tech led the working group on consumers and producers, discussing the need to create policies promoting sustainable fertilizer management, water conservation, and youth engagement in agriculture. Exploring regional frameworks for fertilizer management will ensure quality and environmental sustainability.
Multisectoral Partnerships Fostering partnerships among governments, NGOs, research institutions, and the private sector was another outcome of the event. The working group emphasized that multi-stakeholder dialogues will help align community needs with private sector goals, leveraging resources and innovations for improved soil health and food security.
Testing Programs Innovation adoption with pilot programs to test solutions like spectroscopy for soil health assessment, transgenic seeds, and citizen science initiatives will help identify best practices and scale successful interventions to address soil health challenges.
Awareness Education and awareness campaigns will inform farmers, consumers, and other stakeholders on the importance of soil health, sustainable agriculture, and responsible fertilizer use, utilizing diverse communication channels to promote behavior change.
Stakeholder Engagement Clarifying the roles of producers and consumers through engaging with all stakeholders- farmers, agricultural cooperatives, and consumer groups- will be essential to gather feedback and foster participation in decision-making processes.

Next steps

Though this event marks a significant step forward in the pursuit of sustainable agriculture, productivity growth, and improved soil health across Africa, a unified, multisectoral approach is key to tackling food security challenges in Africa. Symposium panelists underscored the need for stakeholders to collaboratively address questions about soil health and fertilizer management and work toward policy implementation to ensure sustainable agriculture practices. 

 

Building on the symposium’s discussions, a second event is planned for November 4, 2024, in Amsterdam to continue advancing these critical issues. 

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